🧬 Dominant & Recessive: What Does That Mean?
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In the ABO system, there are dominant alleles and recessive alleles:
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- The alleles
AandBare codominant. This means both features are fully expressed in the genotypeAB– that person has blood groupAB. - The allele
0is recessive. It only appears in the blood group if both inherited alleles are0(genotype00).
- The alleles
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Examples:
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- A parent with genotype
A0can pass on eitherAor0. - A parent with genotype
B0can pass on eitherBor0.
- A parent with genotype
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The expression of the blood group can be clearly explained by dominance and codominance.
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⚙ dominant