🌬️ Oxygen – Essential for Life
  • Oxygen (O, from Latin "Oxygenium", atomic number 8) is the second most abundant element in the Earth's crust and is essential for nearly all living beings.
  • Important Properties:
    • Oxygen is a colorless and odorless gas, making up about 21% of the air.
    • Essential for the respiration of humans and animals.
    • Enables energy production in cells (cellular respiration).
    • Water contains about one third oxygen.
  • Uses:
    • In medicine, pure oxygen is used for breathing problems.
    • Industrially, it is crucial for steel production in blast furnaces.
    • Oxygen is vital for combustion processes and life on Earth.
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